Advice

Advice that actually helps you get hired

Written for the UK job market: CVs, covering letters, interviews, pay, notice periods and your rights at work, plus hiring guides for employers. Free to read, no sign up.

Stuck on a word rather than a subject? What FLT, VNA, C+E, CPC, KID and the rest actually mean, in English.

All articles

Cv writing
How to write a CV that gets read in the UK

A practical guide to how to write a CV for the UK job market, covering CV layout, the personal statement, achievements, tickets and licences, and the mistakes that get good candidates filtered out.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
CV personal statement examples that actually say something

How to write a CV personal statement for UK applications, with worked examples for care, construction, admin, driving and career changers, plus the phrases to cut.

Read, 6 min
Cv writing
How to write a CV with no experience

A CV with no experience still has plenty to say. Here is how school leavers, graduates and career changers fill two pages with evidence UK employers take seriously.

Read, 6 min
Interviews
Common interview questions and answers for UK jobs

The interview questions UK employers ask in almost every role, why they ask them, and how to build answers that are specific, honest and short enough to hold attention.

Read, 7 min
Interviews
The STAR method: how to answer competency based interview questions

Competency based interview questions need structured answers rather than opinions. Here is how the STAR method works in practice, with worked UK examples covering conflict, pressure, admitting a mistake and leadership.

Read, 7 min
Interviews
Video interview tips and what to wear to an interview

Practical video interview tips for Teams and Zoom calls, plus what to wear to an interview in UK offices, sites, care homes and warehouses without overthinking it.

Read, 6 min
Careers
How to ask for a pay rise, and what to do if the answer is no

How to ask for a pay rise in a UK job: researching your market rate, timing the conversation around budget cycles, what to say, and your options if the answer is no.

Read, 7 min
Careers
Changing career in the UK without starting from scratch

A realistic plan for changing career in the UK: testing the idea cheaply, funded retraining routes, handling a pay dip, and rewriting your CV so employers take the move seriously.

Read, 7 min
Job hunting
How to write a covering letter for UK job applications

How to write a covering letter that adds something your CV cannot, with a three paragraph structure, a worked UK example, and advice on speculative and email applications.

Read, 6 min
Job hunting
Apprenticeships and entry level jobs: how to get started in the UK

How UK apprenticeships work, what apprentices get paid, and which entry level jobs and short tickets give you the fastest route into paid work with no experience.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
How to write a job advert that gets applications

How to write a job advert UK candidates respond to: the title, the salary, must-haves versus nice-to-haves, wording that stays lawful, and what advertising a role should cost.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Shortlisting candidates fairly, and getting right to work checks right

A practical process for shortlisting candidates quickly and defensibly, plus what UK employers must do on right to work checks, DBS checks and references before someone starts.

Read, 7 min
Rights
Holiday entitlement and sick pay: the UK basics

How UK holiday entitlement and statutory sick pay work, including the 5.6 week rule, bank holidays, part time and zero hours accrual, SSP qualifying conditions and fit notes.

Read, 7 min
Rights
Notice periods and references: leaving a UK job properly

What UK notice periods actually require, how garden leave and pay in lieu work, what your final payslip should include, and what an employer can and cannot say in a reference.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Online certificates on a CV: what they do, and what they do not

The difference between a regulated qualification and a CPD certificate, how to check which one you are holding in two minutes, and why a long list of them can work against you.

Read, 6 min
Cv writing
ATS CV format: laying out a CV that recruitment software can read

What an applicant tracking system does with your document, and the ATS CV format choices that keep your job titles, dates and tickets where a recruiter can find them.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Career change CV: how to write one when you are switching sectors

A career change CV has to answer one question fast: why you, when other applicants already do this job. Here is the structure, the wording and the evidence that works in the UK.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
CV after a career break: how to explain a gap or a redundancy

How to write a CV after a career break, illness, caring, parenting or redundancy, with plain wording for the gap and a checklist of the tickets worth refreshing before you apply.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
CV for over 50s: thirty years of experience on two pages

A CV for over 50s has the opposite problem to a first CV: too much material. Here is what to cut, what to date, what the law says about age, and how to answer the overqualified objection.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
How long should a CV be for UK jobs

How long should a CV be in the UK, when one page beats two, when three pages are accepted, and exactly what to cut when you are over the limit.

Read, 6 min
Cv writing
CV mistakes that get you rejected before anyone reads page two

The CV mistakes UK recruiters see every day, from unreachable phone numbers and unexplained dates to exaggerated qualifications, and the quick fixes for each one.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
The CV skills section: choosing keywords employers really search for

How to build a CV skills section that earns its space, which keywords are worth including for UK roles, and how to prove a skill instead of simply claiming it.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Driver CV: writing one for HGV, van and multi drop jobs

A driver CV is read for licence categories, Driver CPC, points and the work you have actually done. Here is how to lay one out for Class 1, Class 2, 7.5 tonne and van roles in the UK.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Care assistant CV: what UK care employers look for

How to write a care assistant CV for residential, nursing and domiciliary roles, covering the Care Certificate, DBS, medication, safeguarding and the shift detail managers need.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Construction CV: cards, tickets and trades on one clear document

How to write a construction CV for UK sites, with CSCS card colours, SSSTS and SMSTS, plant tickets, the projects to name, and how to handle CIS, umbrella and day rate work.

Read, 7 min
Interviews
Questions to ask at the end of an interview

The questions to ask at the end of an interview that make you look serious rather than polite, the ones to avoid, and how to raise pay, hours and start dates without damaging the offer.

Read, 6 min
Interviews
Second interview and assessment centres: what changes at stage two

What a second interview is really testing, how UK assessment centres and trial shifts work, what to prepare for a presentation task, and how to handle the pay conversation at this stage.

Read, 7 min
Careers
How to get promoted at work without waiting to be noticed

How to get promoted in a UK workplace: making the business case, using appraisals and one to ones properly, acting up, and what to do when the next step does not exist where you are.

Read, 7 min
Job hunting
Not hearing back from job applications: what to change

If you are not hearing back from job applications, the cause is usually one of six things. Here is how to diagnose it and fix it, from filters and timing to the way you apply.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
How to interview candidates: a fair, fast process for small employers

How to interview candidates without a HR department: structuring the questions, scoring fairly, the questions you must not ask, and turning a good interview into an accepted offer.

Read, 7 min
Rights
National Minimum Wage, the National Living Wage and your payslip

Who gets the National Minimum Wage, how the National Living Wage differs, the deductions that can make pay unlawful, what a payslip must show, and how to challenge underpayment.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
The real cost of hiring an employee in the UK, with the arithmetic

The cost of hiring an employee in the UK, broken into three numbers you can calculate yourself: advertising, agency fees and what the vacancy costs you every week it stays open.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Job advert getting no applications: the five things that fix it

A job advert getting no applications almost always has one of five faults: hidden pay, an unsearchable title, a vague location, excessive length or a painful apply process. Here is how to fix each one.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Salary in job adverts: how to write a pay line that pulls applications

How to write the salary in job adverts so it attracts the right candidates: real ranges, what moves someone up the band, the whole package, and why competitive costs you applications.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Recruitment agency fees explained: percentages, rebates and temp to perm

Recruitment agency fees explained for small UK employers: contingency and retained percentages, rebate periods, temp charge rates, transfer fees, and when an agency is genuinely worth paying.

Read, 8 min
Hiring
Cost per hire and time to hire: measuring both without a system

How a small employer can measure cost per hire and time to hire using a single spreadsheet, what to include, what to ignore, and how to use the numbers to decide where to spend next.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Job advert titles: what candidates actually search for

Job advert titles decide whether anyone ever sees your vacancy. How to pick the term candidates search for, the one qualifier worth adding, why internal grades fail, and the wording to avoid.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
How long should a job advert run, and what to do in week two

How long should a job advert run in the UK, what to expect in the first week, a week two checklist for a quiet vacancy, and when to refresh the advert rather than start again.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Screening job applications when you are the owner, the manager and the recruiter

A twenty minute a day system for screening job applications: triage, a phone screen script, staying fair under time pressure, and what to keep on file when you have no HR team.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Employer branding for a small business with no marketing budget

Practical employer branding for small UK employers: the four free things candidates actually check, how to handle reviews, why consistency in adverts matters, and how to tell your careers story.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Losing candidates at offer stage: fixing the last mile of hiring

Why employers keep losing candidates at offer stage, from slow decisions and lowball offers to counter offers and the silence during a notice period, and the steps that stop it happening.

Read, 7 min
Hiring
Every reason not to advertise with a new job board, answered honestly

You have never heard of us, we are smaller than the national boards, and you have been burned before. Nine real objections to advertising with a new UK job board, answered without spin, including the ones we cannot fully answer yet.

Read, 9 min
Hiring
Putting people first in hiring is not soft, it is cheaper

Treating candidates and employers decently is usually described as a nice-to-have. In hiring it is the cheaper option, and here is the arithmetic that shows why.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Should you put a photo on your CV in the UK? Almost always no

Whether to put a photo, date of birth, marital status or nationality on a UK CV, why employers would rather you did not, and the handful of jobs where a photograph is genuinely expected.

Read, 5 min
Cv writing
CV layout that survives contact with a real employer

Fonts, margins, headings, file format and the two column question. What a UK employer's eye does in the first ten seconds, and how to lay a CV out so the important things land in that time.

Read, 6 min
Cv writing
How to explain a gap on your CV, in one honest line

Redundancy, illness, caring, prison, a failed business, or just looking for a while. What to write, where to write it, and why hiding a gap costs you more than the gap does.

Read, 6 min
Careers
How to negotiate a job offer without losing it

What is actually negotiable in a UK job offer, the sentence that does the work, how to counter without a rival offer, and the point at which pushing costs you the job.

Read, 7 min
Job hunting
A job search that works: the week by week version

What to do in the first week, the second and the fourth, how many applications is the right number, and why applying to eighty jobs a week is the least effective thing you can do.

Read, 7 min
Job hunting
A LinkedIn profile that gets you found, in one hour

The five fields recruiters actually search, what to write in your headline and About section, and why most profile advice is written for people who want to be influencers rather than employed.

Read, 6 min
Careers
The first week in a new job, and how to pass probation

What managers judge in the first fortnight, the questions to ask on day one, what probation actually means in UK law, and the mistakes that cost people jobs they had already won.

Read, 6 min
Rights
Agency work explained: pay, holiday, umbrella companies and your rights

How agency pay really works, what the Agency Workers Regulations give you after 12 weeks, what an umbrella company deducts, and the arrangements to walk away from.

Read, 8 min
Job hunting
Fifteen things the hiring side knows and does not tell you

How long your CV is really looked at, why the essential list is a wish list, what the salary band actually is, and the other things employers know about their own process that candidates are never told.

Read, 10 min
Cv writing
How an employer actually reads your CV, line by line

The order a recruiter's eye moves in, what they are checking at each stop, and what to put in each place so the answer is there when they look.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
The words that work on a CV, and the ones to delete today

Replace the twelve phrases that appear on nearly every CV with the sentences that get interviews, with before and after examples from real trades.

Read, 6 min
Job hunting
Why you were rejected, and what it usually was not

The real reasons applications are turned down in UK small and medium employers, ranked by how often they actually happen, and what each one tells you to change.

Read, 7 min
Cv writing
Tailoring a CV in ten minutes, not two hours

The four changes worth making for each application, in the order they pay off, and how to do it without rewriting the whole document every time.

Read, 5 min
Job hunting
The jobs that never get advertised, and how to reach them

Why a large share of UK vacancies are filled without an advert, who fills them, and the two approaches that work for ordinary trades rather than executives.

Read, 6 min
Agency compliance
What you need before you place your first candidate

The complete list of documents, registrations and insurance a new UK recruitment agency needs before the first placement, in the order you need them, with links to the free official sources.

Read, 9 min
Agency compliance
Employment agency or employment business: the difference that decides everything

Permanent placement and temporary supply are different businesses under UK law, with different duties, different cash needs and different risk. Which one you are decides most of your compliance.

Read, 6 min
Agency compliance
The key information document, explained, with the free official templates

What a key information document must contain, when it has to be given, why it is the document agencies most often get wrong, and where to download the free official examples for PAYE and for a limited company.

Read, 6 min
Agency compliance
Right to work checks for agencies, and what changes on 1 October 2026

How to carry out a right to work check that actually gives you a statutory excuse, how long to keep the evidence, and why the duty now reaches into labour supply chains.

Read, 7 min
Agency compliance
Umbrella companies: what changed for agencies on 6 April 2026

From April 2026 an agency is jointly and severally liable for PAYE an umbrella company fails to pay, with no reasonable care defence. What that means in practice, and the simplest way to be safe.

Read, 6 min
Agency compliance
Paying a driver through their limited company: why section 44 usually says no

Agency drivers are almost always under supervision, direction or control, and where they are, the agency legislation requires PAYE whatever the invoice says. Why the 2026 IR35 threshold change makes this worse rather than better.

Read, 7 min
Agency compliance
Do you need a GLAA licence? The boundary is not where people think

Supplying labour into agriculture, horticulture, shellfish and the food processing and packaging attached to them requires a licence, and operating without one is a criminal offence. Where the line actually falls.

Read, 5 min
Agency compliance
What has to be in your terms of business with a client

The clauses that decide whether you get paid and whether you keep the candidate, including the transfer fee rules under regulation 10 that make badly drafted terms unenforceable.

Read, 8 min